A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high barricade physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official statistics shows the extent of disparity often exists, sometimes across little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of locations where deprived and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long detour.
- Access to important services like grocery stores, educational facilities and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
Within a local community centre, staff stress that support transcends addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an increasingly divided society, where prosperity and need are often uncomfortably in close proximity.